How To Use Linux Mint To Repair Hdd
How to bank check and gear up the disk for errors and bad sectors
In Linux Mint after a certain number of mounts hard drives ("restart computer") forced to on fsck to check the hard bulldoze. Many people know that using tune2fs can be controlled intervals fsck checks. Simply sometimes you need to check the disk "here and now". If you run fsck with an indication of your drive, the more than probable they mounted and fsck will warn you that it is fraught for you lot. How can that be? To unmount to check? But what about the root?
A simple disk check tin can exist enjoyed in the system. On the side by side boot, the system volition automatically cheque all drives, then safely downloaded to your desktop.
The sudo control (after entering password) will give you the right to create using bear upon an empty file in the root of the drive /forcefsck, which serves as a bespeak (flag) for fsck, need to bank check the disks.
You have to reboot and fsck will commencement to scan all hard disks listed in /etc/fstab.
Also you can check the system deejay in Gparted in LiveCD mode. To do this, unmount the desired partition, right click, Check.
Just what exercise we do if nosotros need to check and cake bad sectors on the Organisation partition?
The following steps tin be performed either by booting to a LiveCD.
BUT if y'all will check the external (not the system disk), you can easily to do it from your "home" system, from pre-unmount the scanned section.
I will show an instance in LiveCD fashion.
1. Boot into LiveCD mode
ii. Watch total list of storage volumes:
In my example this section alone, because I show you an case on a virtual machine. I need to bank check sda1
3. To dispel doubts, whether the selected drive, yous can check the model of the difficult drive (carefully, instead of sda1 in the command written sda):
sudo hdparm -i /dev/sda | grep Model
4. If the book is mounted, earlier checking should be unmounted:
5. Checking for badblocks. where badblocks.logfile that records the number of dead blocks.
sudo badblocks -v -due south /dev/sda1 > badblocks.log
half dozen. Marking bad blocks (marked blocks will exist ignored past the system in future):
sudo e2fsck -fifty badblocks.log /dev/sda1
That's all. The same process should be done after formatting the new drives.
Fix your HDD deejay:
Before you check the file organisation must be unmounted, for example:
This single command can exercise all the previous steps at one fourth dimension
sudo fsck -t -y -f -c /dev/sda1
The keys and control options fsck:
y – ever respond yes to all questions (in that location is an alternative: the -p key starts the exam in a fully automatic fashion);
f – forces a file arrangement check (even if the file system is marked equally fully functional)
c – looking for broken blocks (bad blocks), so marks them accordingly
Remember : if bad sectors began to appear, it'southward time to change the hard drive.
To monitor the condition of your HDD or SDD, utilise the GSmartControl utility.
Adept Luck!!!
Source: https://mintguide.org/system/283-how-to-check-and-fix-the-disk-for-errors-and-bad-sectors-in-linux-mint.html
Posted by: trempermorstraut.blogspot.com
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